Wadista jiilaalka, asal ahaan isticmaal hawada diiran, sababtoo ah hawada diiran marka la barbar dhigo qaboojiyaha xagaaga, saliiddu wali waa mid aad u yar. Sababtoo ah uma baahna kombaresarada si uu u shaqeeyo, waxay isticmaashaa kulaylka uu dhaliyo matoorka laftiisa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isticmaalka hawada diiran waa in sidoo kale sax ah, haddii kale ma aha oo kaliya diirimaad, laakiin sidoo kale waxay kordhisaa culayska mishiinka, ama saliid badan ku bixi. Kaliya si fiican u yaqaan 5 dhibcood ee soo socda, isticmaalka fudud ee hawo diiran.
1. Bilow waqtiga saxda ah
Sababtoo ah hawada diirran waxay isticmaashaa kulaylka baabuurka laftiisa, waa sida saxda ah kulaylka ka-hortagga. Marka uu dabku hadda bilowday, heerkulka biyuhu kor uma kicin, markaa ha furin hawada diiran wakhtigan. Sababtoo ah xitaa haddii dabaysha diirran la furo, dabaysha qabow waa la soo baxaa, baabuurka wuxuu dareemayaa qabow. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, fur hawada diiran, sababtoo ah waxaa jiray dabayl ku dhacaysa haanta hawada diiran, taas oo u dhiganta qaboojinta antifreeze. Si aad u ogaato in kuleylka kuleylka uu aad u weyn yahay, xagaaga xitaa haddii qaboojiyaha qaboojiyaha uu jabo taasoo keentay heerkulka biyaha sare, furitaanka hawada diirran ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigi karta heerkulka biyaha si caadi ah, oo ku filan si loo muujiyo in kulaylku uu weyn yahay. . Sababtoo ah qaboojintu, waxay si weyn u kordhin doontaa wakhtiga lagu diiriyo baabuurka, heerkulka biyuhuna ma gaari karo heerka caadiga ah ee 90 muddo dheer, matoorku wuxuu ku jiray marxaladda baabuurka qabow.
Tani kaliya ma kordhin doonto xirashada mishiinka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay kordhin doontaa isticmaalka shidaalka. Sababtoo ah marka baabuurka uu qaboojiyo, qadarka shidaalka lagu duro ayaa kor u kacaya, ujeedadu waa in la dedejiyo xawaaraha kululaynta baabuurka. Natiijo ahaan, xaddi badan oo shidaal ah si buuxda uma gubi doono, taasoo keentay heerka korodhka kaydinta kaarboonka. Sidaa darteed, furitaanka hawada diiran goor hore ayaa saameyn weyn ku leh gaariga. Waqtiga ugu fiican ee lagu furo hawada diiran waa in la furo ka dib marka heerkulka biyuhu uu gaaro caadi, si aysan saameyn ugu yeelan gaariga. Dadka intiisa badana ma sugaan in badan, malaha waa qabow baabuurka dhexdiisa. Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagula talinayaa in la furo ugu horrayn ka dib marka mitirka heerkulka biyaha uu bilaabo inuu dhaqaaqo, iyo in la furo marka heerkulku yahay 50 ama 60 darajo. Ka dib marka tan la furo, waxaa jiri doona hawo diiran isla markiiba, iyo saameynta mashiinka ma aha mid aad u weyn.
2. qaboojinta dabayshu waa muhiim
Haddii ay tahay qaboojiyaha ama hawo diiran, haddii ay tahay baabuurka ama guriga, dhab ahaantii, waxaa jira jihada dabaysha ugu fiican. Marka hawada diiran ay shido, dabayshu waa in ay hoos u dhacdaa, si baabuurka oo dhan uu u noqdo mid diiran. Sababtoo ah hawada kulul ayaa fudud, kor ayay u sabbaysaa oo aakhirka kor ayay ku ururtaa. Marka dabayshu hoos u dhacdo, hawadu hoosteeda waa kulushahay, ka dibna si tartiib tartiib ah ayey u sabbaynaysaa baabuurka, si dhammaan baabuurka uu u noqdo mid diirran lug ilaa madax. Haddii aad si toos ah uga soo baxdo dhinaca sare, markaas hawada kulul ayaa si toos ah uga soo ururin doonta baabuurka, taas oo keeni doonta in madaxa iyo jidhka sare ee rakaabka baabuurka uu aad u kululaado, laakiin lugaha iyo cagaha ayaa weli aad u qabaw, gaar ahaan cagaha, xagga hoose, sagxaddu sidoo kale waa qabow, waxay dareemi doontaa qabow, sidoo kale raaxo darro. Sidaa darteed, darawalka iyo kaaliyaha duuliyaha ayaa hagaajin kara jihada dabayshu u socoto si ay u afuufto cagta inta ay dib u dhacayso iyo hoos u dhacayso, ugu yaraan rakaabka hore waa mid diiran madax ilaa lugo.
3. Daar daarkaaga AC marka ay habboon tahay
Fur hawada diiran xilliga jiilaalka, kaliya marka ay lagama maarmaan tahay in meesha laga saaro ceeryaamo, haddii aan loo baahnayn in la saaro ceeryaamo, waxay u baahan tahay in la xiro wakhtiga, ha furin. Haddii aan la damin karin, u fiirso jihada dabaysha, riix furaha si aad meesha uga saarto ceeryaamo, ama habaynta dabaysha gacanta ee muraayadda afuufaysa, qaboojiyeyaasha baabuurta qaarkood si toos ah ayaa loo furayaa, lamana demin karo. Markaa ka hor intaadan damin AC, hagaaji jihada dabaysha oo ha afuufin muraayadda mar kasta. Marka cimiladu qalalan tahay, inkasta oo kala duwanaanshaha heerkulka u dhexeeya gudaha iyo dibadda baabuurka uu aad u weyn yahay, haddana baabuurku ceeryaamo ma yeelan doono, haddii AC-gu had iyo jeer furnaado, si dhab ah ayuu u khasaarin doonaa shidaalka, taas oo keenaysa korodhka isticmaalka shidaalka.
4. heerkulka hawada diiran
Heerkulka hawada diiran sidoo kale waa mid aad u wanaagsan, guud ahaan lagu hagaajiyay ilaa 24 darajo, heerkulkani waa mid aad u raaxo leh, ma keeni doono tamar dheeraad ah. Qaboojiyaha gacanta ma laha bandhig heerkul ah, waxaad la qabsan kartaa hadba dareenkaaga, ilaa inta aad dareemayso raaxo. Ha la qabsan kulayl aad u kulul, haddii heerkulku uu sarreeyo wakhti dheer baabuur wadista, si sahlan loo dedejiyo daalka, afarta saacadood ee asalka ah si loo dareemo hurdo, hadda laba saacadood oo hurdo la'aan ah, ma aha mid ku habboon badbaadada darawalnimada.
5. Dayactirka nidaamka hawada diiran
Nidaamka kuleylka ayaa sidoo kale u baahan dayactir, dhab ahaantii, waxa ugu muhiimsan waa in la beddelo shaandhada qaboojiyaha. Haddii shaandhada hawadu ay wasakh tahay, waxay saamaynaysaa mugga hawada, inkasta oo mugga hawadu uu aad u weyn yahay, heerkulku sidoo kale aad buu u sarreeyaa, laakiin kuma kulula baabuurka. Tani waa suurtogalnimo sare oo ah in walxaha shaandhada qaboojiyaha la xannibo, waxayna u baahan tahay in la hubiyo oo la beddelo. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in fiiro gaar ah u leh la'aanta ka-hortagga, la'aanta ka-hortagga, ka-hortagga ka-hortagga soo galaya taangiga hawada diirran ayaa la dhimi doonaa, taas oo keeni doonta in hawada diiran aysan kululayn.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-12-2024