Xirmooyinka bareegga waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka baabuurka waxaana loo isticmaalaa in lagu kordhiyo khilaaf si loo gaaro ujeedada baabuurka baabuurka. Xirmooyinka bireega waxaa inta badan laga sameeyaa walxo is jiid jiid leh oo leh caabbinta xirashada iyo waxqabadka heerkul sare. Xirmooyinka bireega ayaa loo qaybiyaa suufyada hore iyo kuwa dambe, kuwaas oo lagu rakibay kabaha biriiga ee gudaha caliper-ka.
Shaqada ugu weyn ee suufka bireega waa in tamarta kinetic ee baabuurka loo beddelo tamarta kulaylka oo ay joojiso baabuurka adiga oo la xidhiidha saxanka biriiga si ay u dhaliso is jiid jiid. Maaddaama suufka bireega ay gaboobo waqti ka dib, waxay u baahan yihiin in si joogto ah loo beddelo si loo ilaaliyo waxqabadka iyo badbaadada biriiga ee wanaagsan.
Qalabka iyo nakhshad suufka biriiga way kala duwanaan karaan iyadoo ku xidhan nooca gaadhiga iyo xaaladaha isticmaalka. Guud ahaan, biraha adag ama walxaha organic ayaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa samaynta suufka bireega, iyo isku-dhafka is-jiidhka ee suufka ayaa sidoo kale saameeya waxqabadka bareegga.
Xulashada iyo beddelka suufka biriiga waa inay raacaan talooyinka soo-saareyaasha baabuurta, iyo farsamo-yaqaannada xirfadleyda ah waa in lagu martiqaadaa inay rakibaan oo dayactiraan. suufka biriiga waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah waxqabadka badbaadada baabuurka, markaa fadlan had iyo jeer ku hay xaalad wanaagsan si aad u hubiso wadista badbaadada leh.
suufka biriiga A-113K waa nooc gaar ah oo bireega ah. Noocaan bireega ah waxaa badanaa lagu isticmaalaa baabuurta. Iyada oo iska caabin heer sare ah, iska caabin heerkul sare ah iyo saameyn wanaagsan oo bareeg ah, waxay ku siin kartaa waxqabad xasilloon oo la isku halleyn karo. Tilmaamaha gaarka ah iyo moodooyinka lagu dabaqi karo ee suufka biriiga ee A-113K way kala duwanaan karaan, fadlan dooro bareega saxda ah iyadoo loo eegayo nooca gaarigaaga iyo baahiyahaaga.
Tilmaamaha model suufka biriiga A303K waa sida soo socota:
- Ballaca: 119.2 mm
- Dhererka: 68mm
- Dhererka 1: 73.5 mm
- Dhumucda: 15 mm
Tilmaamahani waxay khuseeyaan suufyada nooca A303K. suufka biriiga waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka baabuurka waxaana loo isticmaalaa in lagu bixiyo xoog bareega iyo is jiid jiid si uu gaadhigu si badbaado leh u istaago. Hubi inaad dooratid suufka saxda ah ee baabuurkaagu samaynayo iyo qaabkiisa, oo ku rakib goob si xirfadaysan loo ansixiyay. Xulashada iyo rakibidda suufka bireega ayaa muhiim u ah waxqabadka bareegga iyo badbaadada gaarigaaga, markaa iska hubi inaad qaado tillaabooyin ku habboon si aad u hubiso shaqada saxda ah iyo badbaadada nidaamka bareeggaaga.
Tilmaamaha suufka bireega ayaa ah sida soo socota: Ballac: 132.8mm Dhererka: 52.9mm Dhumucdiisuna: 18.3mm Fadlan la soco in tilmaamuhu ay khuseeyaan suufka biriiga ee qaabka A394K oo keliya. suufka biriiga waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha muhiimka ah ee nidaamka baabuurka, kaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu bixiyo xoog bareegga iyo is jiid jiid si loo hubiyo in baabuurka la dhigto nabdoon. Markaa marka aad iibsanayso suufka bireega, hubi inaad dooratid suufka saxda ah ee gaadhigaagu ku samaynayo oo uu ku daydo, oo ku rakib dukaanka baabuurta lagu sameeyo oo aqoon xirfadeed leh. Xulashada saxda ah iyo ku rakibida suufka biriiga ayaa muhiim u ah waxqabadka iyo badbaadada gaarigaaga.
1. Raadi nalalka digniinta. Adigoo bedelaya nalka digniinta ee dashboard-ka, baabuurka asal ahaan wuxuu ku qalabeysan yahay shaqadan oo kale marka suufka biriiga ay dhibaato timaado, iftiinka digniinta bireega ee dashboard-ka ayaa shidan doona.
2. Dhegayso saadaal maqal ah. Barreega inta badan waa bir, gaar ahaan ka dib marka roobka uu u nugul yahay ifafaale miridhku, wakhtigan ku talaabsiga biriiga waxay maqli doontaa buuqa is jiid-jiidka, wakhti gaaban wali waa dhacdo caadi ah, oo ay weheliso wakhti dheer, mulkiiluhu wuu bedeli doonaa.
3. Iska hubi xidhashada. Hubi heerka xidhashada ee suufka bireega, dhumucda bireega cusub guud ahaan waa ilaa 1.5cm, haddii xidhashadu tahay qiyaastii 0.3cm dhumucdiisuna tahay kaliya, waa lagama maarmaan in la beddelo suufka bireega wakhtiga.
4. Saamaynta la dareemay. Marka loo eego heerka jawaab celinta biriiga, dhumucda iyo dhuuban ee suufka biriiga waxay yeelan doonaan farqi weyn oo u dhexeeya saamaynta biriiga, waxaadna la kulmi kartaa marka aad jebinayso.
Fadlan milkiilayaasha waa in ay fiiro gaar ah u yeeshaan si ay u horumariyaan caadooyinka wadida wadida wanagsan waqtiyada caadiga ah, inta badan ha si adag u jebin, marka nalka cas, aad dejin karto ceejinta oo aad simbiriirixan karto, adiga qudhaadu xawaaraha yaree, oo si tartiib ah u talaabso biriiga marka aad si degdeg ah u joogsato. Tani waxay si wax ku ool ah u yareeyn kartaa xirashada suufka biriiga. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa inaan sidoo kale si joogto ah u sameynaa baaritaanka jirka ee baabuurka, baabi'inta khatarta qarsoon ee wadista, si aan ugu raaxaysanno madadaalo nolosha baabuurka.
wuxuu sabab u yahay dhawaaqa aan caadiga ahayn ee bireega: 1, suufka cusub ee bireega sida caadiga ah suufka cusub wuxuu u baahan yahay inay la socdaan saxanka biriiga muddo wakhti ah, ka dibna codka aan caadiga ahayn si dabiici ah ayuu u baaba'ayaa; 2, Qalabka suufka ah waa mid aad u adag, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la beddelo calaamadda suufka, suufka adag ee adag ayaa si sahlan u waxyeelleynaya saxanka biriiga; 3, waxa u dhexeeya suufka bireega iyo saxanka biriiga, kaas oo inta badan aan u baahnayn dayactir, jidhka qalaadna wuu soo daadaa marka uu muddo socdo; 4. Qalabkii hagaajinta saxanka biriiga oo lumay ama dhaawacmay, kaas oo u baahan in la hagaajiyo sida ugu dhakhsaha badan; 5, saxanka barreegu ma simanna haddii saxanku leeyahay jeex jeexan, waa la simi karaa oo siman, iyo inta qoto dheer ee loo baahan yahay in la beddelo; 6, suufka bireega ayaa aad u dhuuban suufka bireega ee dhuuban, xaaladan in isla markiiba la beddelo bareegyada sare waxay u horseedi doontaa suufka bireega dhawaaq aan caadi ahayn, marka marka uu jebiyo dhawaaqa aan caadiga ahayn, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad marka hore aqoonsato sababta, qaado tallaabooyinka ku habboon
Xaaladaha soo socda ayaa la barbardhigay suufka bireega, wakhtiga beddelkuna inta badan waa ka gaaban yahay. 1, Isticmaalka suufka bireega ee darawalka cusub waa weyn yahay, biriiga ayaa lagu sii socdaa, isticmaalka ayaa si dabiici ah u weynaan doona. 2, Isticmaalka suufka bireega ee otomaatiga ah ee baabuurka otomaatiga ah waa weyn yahay, sababtoo ah wareejinta gacanta waxaa lagu xiri karaa xajin, iyo isbeddelka tooska ah wuxuu ku xiran yahay oo keliya xawaaraha iyo biriiga. 3, inta badan ku kaxee wadooyinka magaalooyinka ee wadooyinka magaalada isticmaalka biriiga ayaa badan. Sababtoo ah inta badan soo fuul dariiqyada agagaarka magaalada, waxaa jira nalal badan oo taraafig ah, joogsi iyo tag, iyo biriigyo badan. Jidku waa siman yahay, waxaana jira fursado yar oo lagu joojin karo. 4, badiyaa rar culus oo baabuurka baabuurka oo lumay. Xaaladda bareegga hoos u dhigista ee isla xawaaraha, qallafsanaanta baabuurka ee miisaanka weyn waa weyn yahay, sidaas darteed way weyn tahay is-jiidhiyaha suufka biriiga ayaa loo baahan yahay. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaan sidoo kale hubin karnaa dhumucda bareegyada si aan u go'aamino haddii ay u baahan yihiin in la beddelo
Nooca biriiga ee baabuurka waxa loo qaybin karaa biriiga saxanka iyo biriiga durbaanka, suufiyada biriiga waxa kale oo loo qaybiyaa laba qaybood: saxan iyo durbaan. Waxaa ka mid ah, suufka durbaanka waxaa si aad ah loogu isticmaalaa durbaanka bireega ee moodooyinka fasalka A0, kaas oo lagu garto qiimo jaban iyo xoog xoog leh oo xoog leh, laakiin way fududahay in la soo saaro kuleyl kuleyl ah marka la joogteeyo, iyo qaabdhismeedkeeda xiran maaha mid ku habboon. is-imtixaanka mulkiilaha. Bareegyada saxanku waxay ku tiirsan yihiin hufnaantiisa sare ee biriiga waxa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa hababka biriiga casriga ah, kaliya ka hadal suufka biriiga ee saxanka. Biriiga saxanku waxa uu ka kooban yahay saxan biriig ah oo ku xidhan shaagaga iyo xidhmooyinka biriiga ee geestiisa. Marka badadka biriiga la riixo, piston-ka ku jira bamka master-ka ee biriiga ayaa la riixaa, taasoo cadaadiska ku dhiseysa wareegga saliidda barriga. Cadaadiska waxaa lagu kala qaadaa bamka bamka bireega ee caliper bireega iyada oo loo marayo saliidda barreega, iyo biistanka bamka biriiga ayaa u dhaqaaqi doona dibadda oo riixaya suufka biriiga si uu u xidho saxanka biriiga cadaadiska ka dib, si ay bireega iyo biriiga isku dhaca saxanka si loo yareeyo xawaaraha giraangiraha, si loo gaaro ujeedada braking.
(a) Beddelka baabuurka asalka ah ee bireega, oo ay sababeen arrimo bini'aadam
1, waxaa laga yaabaa in qofka dayactiray uu ku rakibay suufka bireega, marka laga saaro, waxaad arki kartaa in dusha sare ee bareeggu uu yahay kaliya raadadka isku dhaca gudaha. Halkaa marka ay marayso waxaad helaysaa dukaanka 4S si aad uga saarto oo dib u rakibto.
2, Ka dib markii in muddo ah la waday, waxaa si lama filaan ah u dhawaaqay, inta badan sababtoo ah waxyaabaha adag ee wadada sida ciidda, qashinka birta, iwm markaad ku socoto biriiga, taas oo aad tagi karto dukaanka 4S si aad u nadiifiso.
3, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay dhibaatada soo saaraha, sida nooc ka mid ah cabbirka xajinta xajinta ee xajinta aan iswaafaqsanayn, gaar ahaan ballaca block-ka, qaar ka mid ah soo-saareyaasha u dhexeeya cabbirka cabbirku wuxuu gaari karaa saddex milimitir. Tani waxay keenaysaa in saxanka barreegu uu u ekaado mid siman, laakiin suufka weyn ee biriiga ayaa sidoo kale garaaci doona haddii lagu dhejiyo saxanka biriiga ee suufka yari uu ku xoqay. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad marka hore CD-ga, haddii aan CD-gu socon karin muddo, sidaas darteed raadku ma soo wici doono ciyaarta ka dib.
(2) Walaxda bireega iyo waxyaabaha kale ee wax soo saarka ee uu keeno buuqa
(2) Walaxda bireega iyo waxyaabaha kale ee wax soo saarka ee uu keeno buuqa
Haddii suufka bireegu uu adag yahay oo uu ka sii daran yahay, sida mamnuucida isticmaalka asbestos-ka ee ay ku jiraan bireega, laakiin qaar ka mid ah warshadeeyayaasha yaryar ayaa weli soo saaraya oo iibinaya asbestos ka kooban bireega. Qalabka birta ah ee birta ah ee bilaa birta ah, inkasta oo masaafada ay dheer tahay, taas oo u sahlaysa ilaalinta deegaanka iyo caafimaadka bini'aadamka, laakiin maaddadu waa adag tahay iyo suufka asbestos-ka sababtoo ah walxo jilicsan, inta badan xitaa haddii ay jiraan xagtimo saxanka biriiga ma garaaci doono. biriigana wuxuu dareemaa jilicsanaan, haddii ay tani tahay kiiska codka waxaad kaliya bedeli kartaa filimka cusub.
(3) Dhawaaqa aan caadiga ahayn ee suufka biriiga ee ay sababaan saxanadaha dhaawaca
Saxanka dhaawaca ee halkan lagu sheegay waxa uu tilmaamayaa saxanka dhaawaca marka ay noqoto saxanka siman oo siman, marka lagu daro suufka biriiga ee ku xidha jidhka ajaanibka ah ee habka wadista, waxaana keena isku darka aan sinnayn ee habka wax soo saarka ee soo saaraha. Hadda saxanka biriiga sababo la xiriira qiimaha, adayggu aad ayuu uga yar yahay sidii hore, taas oo horseedaysa in biraha birta ah ee bir-ku-jirka ah ay si gaar ah u dhaawacmaan saxanka oo ay soo saaraan dhawaaq aan caadi ahayn.
(4) suufka bireega ee dhawaaqa aan caadiga ahayn ee ay sababto xannibaadda xannibaadda ee soo dhacaya ama ka dhacaya
1, Waqti dheer oo biriig ah waa sahlan tahay in la keeno dharbaaxo ama dhicis. Xaaladdan ayaa inta badan ka jirta dhulka buuraleyda ah, waddooyinka waaweyn ayaana aad uga muuqda. Buuraha dhaadhacyadu waa taallo oo dhaadheer. Darawalada khibrada leh ayaa isticmaali doona barta bireega ee hoos u dhaca, laakiin kuwa bilowga ah ayaa inta badan si joogto ah u joojiyaan wakhti dheer, markaa way fududahay in ay keento jajabka ablation-ka, ama darawalku inta badan wuxuu u socdaa si ka dhaqso badan xawaaraha nabdoon marka uu ku dhex jiro wadada weyn. Haddii ay dhacdo xaalad degdeg ah, bareeggu inta badan wuu lumiyaa shaqadiisa waana inuu si joogto ah u garaacaa. Joojinta noocan oo kale ah waxay inta badan keentaa in chip-ku uu baabi'iyo xannibaadda oo uu ka saaro xannibaadda, taas oo keenta buuq aan caadi ahayn.
Haddi xabagta bireegu aanu soo noqonin wakhti dheer, waxay keenaysaa in heerkulka suufka biriiga uu aad u sarreeyo, taaso ka dhalanaysa xumaanta ka timaadda walxaha is jiid jiidka, ama fashilinta xabagta oo keenta dhawaaq aan caadi ahayn.
Bamka bireega ayaa daxalaystay
Haddii saliidda biriiga aan la beddelin wakhti dheer, saliiddu way xumaanaysaa, qoyaanka saliidda ayaa ka falcelin doona bamka ( birta kabka ) si ay miridhku u noqdaan. Taas oo ka dhalata is jiid jiid dhawaq aan caadi ahayn
(6) Dulku ma noola
Haddii mid ka mid ah labada xadhig ee gacanta lagu jiido aanu noolayn, waxay keenaysaa suufka biriiga inuu ka duwanaado, ka dib waad hagaajin kartaa ama bedeli kartaa siliga gacanta jiid.
(7) Soo laabashada tartiib tartiib ah ee bamka weyn ee barreegga
Soo laabashada qunyar socodka ah ee bamka barreegga iyo soo celinta aan caadiga ahayn ee bamka-hoosaadka biriiga waxay sidoo kale horseedi doontaa dhawaaq aan caadi ahayn oo biriiga ah.
Waxaa jira sababo badan oo loogu talagalay giraanta aan caadiga ahayn ee suufka biriiga, markaa sida loola tacaalo giraanta aan caadiga ahayn ee bireega, marka hore, waa inaan falanqeyno nooca giraanta aan caadiga ahayn ee xaaladda ka dibna habaynta la beegsaday.V
36726 | FBP-0537 | 212.12 | B5Y6-33-28Z9A | B5Y63323Z | SP1067 |
36726 0E | BL1365A2 | 025 216 5415/PD | B5Y6-33-28ZA | B5Y63323Z9A | SP131 |
AS-Z264M | 6110249 | 025 216 5415/W | B5Y8-33-23Z | B5Y63323ZA | 358.1 |
A-298WK | 6132069 | MDB1530 | B5Y8-33-23Z A | B5Y63323ZA9A | 572145S |
AN-298WK | 6132529 | D3062M | B5Y8-33-28Z | B5Y63328Z | SN252P |
PAD684 | 367260E | CD3062M | B5Y8-33-28Z A | B5Y63328Z9A | V9118X002 |
50-03-341 | ASZ264M | PF-5232 | BCYC-33-23Z | B5Y63328ZA | 2165404 |
50-03-342 | A298WK | FD6533A | BCYW-33-23Z | B5Y83323Z | 21654 15.0 05 |
605944 | AN298WK | 13603036 | BCYW-33-23Z C | B5Y83323ZA | 21654 150 0 5 T4067 |
13.0460-5944.2 | 5003341 | M360A36 | BRY0-33-28Z | B5Y83328Z | MN-323M |
BA2115 | 5003342 | 0K30-A3-328Z | BRY7-33-23ZA | B5Y83328ZA | TN237M |
572145B | 13046059442 | B455-33-292 | DCY0-33-23Z | BCYC3323Z | 8110 50965 |
DB1158 | 986461141 | B4Y6-33-23A | DCY0-33-23Z A | BCYW3323Z | 203 |
ADM54249 | 8221960 | J3603035 | DCY0-33-23Z B | BCYW3323ZC | GDB1024 |
0986 461 141 | 120489 | NDP176C | DCY1-33-23Z | BRY03328Z | GDB3206 |
PA767 | 7219D466 | 350297 | DCY5-33-23Z | BRY73323ZA | GDB3252 |
822-196-0 | 7613D466 | 63351 | DCY9-33-23Z | DCY03323Z | GDB3262 |
ADB3245 | D4667219 | 2201960kii | K0BA2-33-28Z | DCY03323ZA | 598274 |
CBP3245 | D4667613 | 21212 | KK370-33-23Z | DCY03323ZB | 21654 |
LP743 | FBP0537 | 0252165415PD | KQBA-23-32-8Z | DCY13323Z | 21655 |
B110392 | 13603035 | 0252165415W | 0K30A-33-28Z | DCY53323Z | 21656 |
12-0489 | J3603036 | PF5232 | 9661 | DCY93323Z | 21654.150.1 |
AFP146S | NDP-176C | 0K30A3328Z | 10343 | K0BA23328Z | 221232 |
AF3062M | 180970kii | B45533292 | T3014 | KK3703323Z | 221242 |
FDB715 | 5721451 | B4Y63323A | 7.213 | KQBA23328Z | 3581 |
FSL715 | 35-0297 | B4Y6-33-23Z | BP567 | 7213 | 2165415005 |
TAR715 | 1011430 | B4Y6-33-23Z A | 212.32 | 21232 | 2165415005T4067 |
7219-D466 | 1Q1011430 | B5Y6-33-23Z | 212.42 | 21242 | MN323M |
7613-D466 | 05P366 | B5Y6-33-2329A | 2212.12 | 221212 | 811050965 |
D466 | 3.63702E+11 | B5Y6-33-23ZA | B4Y633232 | 2212.32 | 2030 |
D466-7219 | Jan-35 | B5Y6-33-23 ZA 9A | B4Y63323ZA | 2212.42 | 216541501 |
D466-7613 | 22-0196-0 | B5Y6-33-28Z |
Kia Ryo Wagon (DC) 2000/07-2005/02 | 121 II sedan (DB) 1.3 i 16V | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V GT | 323F IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.6 16V | 323S IV sedan (BG) 1.3 | Mazda 323S sedan shan-jiil (BA) 1992/09-2003/12 |
Wagon Rio (DC) 1.3 | Mazda 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1989/06-2000/09 | 323C IV (BG) hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V Turbo 4WD | 323F IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V | 323S IV Saloon (BG) 1.3 16V | 323S shan-jiil sedan (BA) 1.3 16V |
Wagon Rio (DC) 1.3 | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.3 | 323C IV (BG) hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V Turbo 4WD | 323F IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V | 323S IV sedan (BG) 1.6 | 323S shan-jiil sedan (BA) 1.5 16V |
Ryo station gaari (DC) 1.5 16V | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.3 16V | Mazda 323C jiilkii 1994-aad (BA) 08/2000-09/<> | 323F IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V GT | 323S IV Saloon (BG) 1.6 16V | 323S shan-jiil sedan (BA) 1.8 16V |
Kia REO sedan 2000/07-2005/02 | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.6 | 323C jiilka shanaad hatchback/hatchback (BA) 1.3 16V | Mazda 323F jiilka shanaad (BA) 1994/07-1998/09 | 323S IV sedan (BG) 1.7 D | Mazda Demio Station Wagon (DW) 1996/01-2003/07 |
Ruio sedan 1.3 | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.6 16V | 323C jiilka shanaad hatchback/hatchback (BA) 1.5 16V | 323F coupe jiilka shanaad (BA) 1.5 16V | 323S IV Saloon (BG) 1.8 16V | Saldhigga Demio Wagon (DW) 1.3 16V |
Ruio sedan 1.5 16V | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.7 D | 323C jiilka shanaad hatchback/hatchback (BA) 1.8 16V | 323F coupe jiilka shanaad (BA) 1.8 16V | 323S IV sedan (BG) 1.8 16V GT | Demio station gaari (DW) 1.3 i 16V |
Mazda 121 II sedan (DB) 1990/11-1997/05 | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V | Mazda 323F IV hatchback (BG) 1987/04-1994/10 | Mazda323S IV sedan (BG) 1989/06-1994/10 | 323S IV sedan (BG) 1.8 16V Turbo 4WD | Saldhigga Demio Wagon (DW) 1.5 16V |
121 II sedan (DB) 1.3 16V | 323C IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.8 16V 4WD | 323F IV hatchback/hatchback (BG) 1.6 |